Mohave County was created on December 21, 1864 and was one of the original 4 counties. The county seat is Kingman. Mohave County was named for Mohave Indians, one of the Yuma tribes.
Counties adjacent to Mohave County are Washington County, Utah (north), Kane County, Utah (northeast), Coconino County (east ), Yavapai County (east), La Paz County (south), San Bernardino County, California (southwest), Clark County, Nevada (west), Lincoln County, Nevada (northwest) .
Cities include Bullhead City, Kingman, Lake Havasu City. Towns Include Colorado City . Unincorporated Communities include Beaver Dam, Chloride, Littlefield, Meadview, Nothing, Oatman, Santa Claus, Topock, Wikieup, Wolf Hole, Yucca.
The Official County Website is located at http://www.co.mohave.az.us/ . See Extended History for More information.
Mohave County Census Records - Federal Population Schedules that exist for Mohave County, Arizona are 1870, 1880, 1890 (fragment, see below), 1900, 1910, 1920 and 1930.
Other Federal Schedules to look at when researching your family tree are Industry and Agriculture Schedules available for the years 1870 and 1880. The Mortality Schedules for the years 1870 and 1880.
Search Arizona Historical Records - Databases include Court, Land, Wills & Financial Records; Birth, Marriage & Death Records; Voter Lists & Census Records; Immigration & Emigration Records; Obituary Records; Military Records; Family Tree Records; Pictures; Stories, Memories & Histories; Directories & Member Lists and much more....
Mohave County Court Records - Please call the clerk's department to confirm hours, mailing address, fees and other specifics before visiting or requesting information because of sometimes changing contact information.
Mohave County Clerk of Circuit Court has Court Records from 1880 , Marriage and Divorce Records from 1887 and Probate Records from 1865 and is located at 401 E. Spring Street, P.O. Box 7000
County Court Clerks issue marriage licenses, maintain marriage and divorce records, civil, domestic, criminal, juvenile and probate records, Notary Public Bonds and Commissions, and any other duties that the presiding judge may prescribe.
Mohave County Recorder has Land Records from 1863 and is located at P.O. Box 70, 700 W. Beale Street, Kingman, AZ 86402-0070; 928-753-0701, 928-753-0727 .
The County Recorder has two principle duties. The first duty of the County Recorder is to record documents, as required by law, to be public record. Instruments recorded include real estate transactions, mortgages, deed of trust, family trusts, personal property, tax liens, mining locations, subdivision plats, records of survey, military discharges, official appointments of office, and other documents required to be made of public record. The second major duty concerns elections since the County Recorder is also the registrar of voters for the county. This involves maintaining the county register, conducting early voting, verifying petition signatures, lists for political parties and candidates, and jury lists.
Mohave County Assessor has Tax Records and is located at P.O. Box 7000, 700 W. Beale Street, Kingman, AZ 86402; 928-753-0703 Phone
The County Assessor’s Office has the statutory duty to locate, identify and value all taxable property in the county’s jurisdiction. The Assessor’s office maintains ownership of certain files, provides public services, value all land, improvements, and personal property annually, maps all parcels and maintains all tax authorities (area and boundaries). The utilization of recorded documents, deeds, plat maps and sub-divisions are among the tools used by the Assessor’s Office to accomplish several of these tasks.
Mohave County Vital Records Office has Birth and Death Records from 1887 and is located at 700 W. Beale Street, Kingman, AZ 86401; Telephone: 928-753-0743; Fax: 928-718-5547 .
For Birth and Deaths occuring before 2007 contact the Arizona Bureau of Public Health Statistics, Office of Vital Records. See the Vital Records page for more information. You can Order Electronically Online to obtain a certified copy of a birth, marriage, death or divorce record with a credit or debit card and get the certificates within 2-5 days by ordering from VitalChek Express Certificate Service.
State and National Research
Statewide Information for Arizona Birth, Marriage, Divorce and Death Records, Land Records, Marriage Records, Tax, Court & Probate Records, Census Records, Church & Cemetery Records, Military Records, State Genealogical and Historical Addresses.
Nationwide Information for United States Census Records, Court Records, Probate Records, Tax Records, Land Records, Military Records, Birth, Marriage, Divorce and Death Records, Church & Cemetery Records, Immigration Records and State & County Maps.
Below is a list of online resources for Mohave County Family Trees, web forums and other type information dealing with this county.
This county is bounded on the north by Yavapai county; on the east by New Mexico; on the south by the Gila river, or Pima county, and on the west by Yuma county. The people are nearly all engaged in agriculture, the most of whom are located in Salt River Valley. This valley is one of the largest and most productive in the Territory; has been settled less than four years, and now contains sufficient population to sustain a county government. The lands are cultivated by irrigation, and there is an abundance of water in Salt River for the use of a vast extent of country. The people who settled here commenced with little or no means, and by industry and economy have constructed irrigating canals and made improved farms, and are now in a prosperous and comparatively independent position. The products raised for sale have been barley, corn and wheat. Wheat and barley are usually sown from November to February, and harvested in May. The average yield of wheat is from 20 to 40 bushels per acre, and of barley from 30 to 60, and sells at from three to four cents per pound. There has been a demand for all the grain that has been raised. After the wheat and barley are harvested, corn can be planted on the same soil, with ample time for it to mature. Much of the land of Arizona is cultivated in this way, and produces two crops each year. The average yield of corn is from 30 to 60 bushels per acre. Vegetables, with the exception of Irish potatoes, do remarkably well. Sweet potatoes in particular grow to a large size and are very prolific. Fruit trees grow rapidly, and it is thought that oranges and lemons maybe raised in abundance. Experiments in planting grapes have proved very successful. Vines in two years after planting, produce abundantly of an excellent quality.
There are thousands of acres of excellent land in this valley yet unoccupied, that can be pre-empted and purchased by actual settlers at $1.25 per acre. It was once the abode of an immense population who have passed away, and no one knows who they were. Their irrigating canals, constructed with considerable engineering skill, can now be traced for many miles over these plains; and ruins of houses, that were once the abode of a large population, are visible on every band. There is some farming carried on in this county on the north side of the Gila River as far up the river as Florence. Above this point, owing to the hostility of the Apache Indians, the county is entirely vacant, though the Gila Valley, for two hundred miles, presents most inviting fields for settlements. Large tracts of excellent agricultural lands are found at almost any point along it and its tributaries, and the table lands and mountains adjacent are covered the year round with excellent grass. A colony one hundred strong, that would co-operate together, could take possession of, and hold, any of these lands against the savages. The county north of the Gila Valley and east of the settlements, is generally broken and mountainous. There are a number of fine streams of water flowing through it, and each of these contains many rich valleys. Wood and grass are found in abundance, also many large forests of heavy timber.
The savages have held possession of this section- of the country with such tenacity, that very little prospecting for minerals has been accomplished. Sufficient explorations have been made to know that gold, silver, copper and lead exist inmost of the mountain ranges, and it is believed, when opportunity is presented, valuable mines will be found and worked. An excellent vein of coal has been found near Camp Apache, and also a mountain of pure salt on Salt river. Many legends have been told by captives who have escaped from the Indians, and by Indians who have been taken prisoners, of the existence somewhere in this section of rich placer mines, but all efforts to find them have so far proved futile.
TOWNS - Phoenix is located in Salt River Valley, about 25 miles above the confluence of the Gila and Salt rivers. By an act of the Legislature Phoenix has been selected as the site for the Territorial Penitentiary, though no building has yet been erected. It is the county seat of the county, and has a flour mill and several stores; there are also a store and flourmill at Mill City, three miles distant. There are many families located in this valley. The people feel a deep interest in education, and a free school will undoubtedly soon be established.
CLIMATE AND HEALTH - The climate and health in the valleys of Salt river and the Gila, as far up as is settled, are similar to those conditions on the Colorado river. East of the settlements and north of the Gila, the climate is about the same as Yavapai county. It is safe to say that no more healthy county can be found anywhere.
Source: Resources Of Arizona Territory. Francis & Valentine, Steam Printers And Engravers. 1871.
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"On November 8, 1864, Mohave County was one of four created in the New Territory of Arizona. Its name was taken from that of the Mohave Indians, a tribe related to the Yuma Indians; the Mohaves lived along along the Colorado River in the southwestern part of the countyl. The name Mohave means "three mountains", (from hamol, "three", and avi, "mountains) and has reference to the center of tribal activities in the vicinity of Needles.
As originally created, Mohave County consisted of the entire northwestern region of Arizona. The county seat was first at Callville but when that portion of Arizona was give to Nevada in 1865, the county seat was removed to Mohave City in 1866 and then by 1872 to Hardyville. It was changed from there to the mining center of Cerbat in 1871 and thereafter to Mineral Park in 1873. In 1887 with the completion of the railroad through Kingman, the county seat was moved to Kingman where it has remained.
Mohave county encompasses 8,486,400 acres, making it the second largest county in Arizona and the third largest in the nation. Mining and ranching are the principal industries. A large portion of the county is contained in the Hualapai Reservatino."
Barnes, Will C.; Granger, Byrd (ed.) Arizona Place Names. University of Arizona Press. 1960. p. 200
"In northwest corner of State along Colorado River. One of the four original counties. After local Indians. "An indian word meaning 'three mountains' from their proximity to the 'Needles'." Hodge.
An Act of the 13th Legislative Assembly of Arizona contained a clause to the effect that: "The county seat of Mohave county shall be at Mineral Park or some place located on the Atlantic and Pacific railway within said country."
The Howell Code originally spelled this word "Mojave", but according to authorities of that day, "due to an ignorant clerk," the legislative act above quoted spelled it "Mohave". Word now seems to be uniformly spelled spelled Mohave, excepting the post office in California, which has always used the "j"."
Barnes, Will C. Arizona Place Names. University of Arizona Press. 1997 p. 282
Mohave County Family Histroy Site Links - The use of published genealogies, electronic files containing genealogical lineage, and other compiled sources can be of tremendous value to a researcher. When view family trees online or not, be sure to only take the info at face value and always follow up with your own sources or verify the ones they provide.
Mohave County Court, Probate, Land, Immigration, and Tax Record Links - Researchers often overlook the importance of court records, probate records, and land records as a source of family history information.
Mohave County Birth, Marriage, Divorce and Death Record Links - Birth, marriage, and death records are connected with central life events. They are prime sources for genealogical information.
Mohave County Census Record Links - Few, if any, records reveal as many details about individuals and families as do government census records. Substitute records can be used when the official census is unavailable
Mohave County Military Record Links - Military and civil service records provide unique facts and insights into the lives of men and women who have served their country at home and abroad.
Mohave County Church Links
Mohave County Cemetery Links - Obituaries can vary in the amount of information they contain, but many of them are genealogical goldmines, including information such as names, dates, places of birth and death, marriage information, and family relationships.
Mohave County Map & Atlas Links
Mohave County General Genealogy Links